IJGIE (International Journal of Graduate of Islamic Education)

Implementation Of Problem-Based Learning Using Animation In Akidah Akhlak Instruction: A Case Study At Mi Bahrul Ulum Majalaya

2026-04-18T22:34:20+08:00

This study aims to examine the implementation of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) supported by animated media in Aqidah Akhlak instruction at MI Bahrul Ulum Majalaya. This study employs a qualitative approach with a case study design to gain an in-depth understanding of the learning process, teacher strategies, and student responses to the implementation of PBL integrated with animated media. Data collection was conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation, followed by thematic analysis. The results indicate that the implementation of PBL supported by animated media enhances student engagement and understanding of Akidah Akhlak material. Students actively participate in identifying problems, discussing solutions, and presenting group work outcomes, thereby strengthening their critical thinking, collaboration, and communication skills. Observation data showed that approximately 90% of students demonstrated attention and active participation during the learning process. Additionally, the learning process became more interactive and contextual, thereby fostering increased student motivation. The novelty of this study lies in the integration of PBL with animation media in Akidah Akhlak instruction within the context of elementary madrasahs through a qualitative case study approach, a topic that has rarely been explored in depth. Although there were constraints in the form of limited teacher technological competence and digital facilities, these did not significantly hinder the effectiveness of learning. Overall, the findings of this study indicate that PBL supported by animated media is an effective approach in improving the quality of learning, although it still requires support in the form of technological and facility enhancements. This study provides theoretical and practical contributions to the development of innovative learning strategies in elementary education, particularly in Akidah Akhlak instruction

A Systematic Review Of The Integration Of 21st-Century Skills And Educational Technology For The Career Development Of Islamic Education Teachers

2026-04-21T08:22:10+08:00

The integration of 21st-century skills and educational technology has become a critical issue in improving the quality of Islamic Education (PAI) and supporting teacher career development in the digital era. This study aims to analyze how the integration of the Four Cs critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, and communication and educational technology contributes to the professional growth of PAI teachers and the transformation of learning practices. This research employs a qualitative approach using a systematic literature review method, analyzing selected scholarly articles published between 2020 and 2025. Data were collected through structured searches in academic databases and analyzed using an interactive model involving data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the integration of 21st-century skills and educational technology enhances teachers’ pedagogical competence, promotes innovative and student-centered learning, and expands professional opportunities through digital engagement and scholarly activities. However, critical reflection reveals inconsistencies in previous studies, particularly in the gap between theoretical frameworks and classroom implementation, as well as the uneven impact of technology integration due to variations in teacher readiness and institutional support. Additionally, most studies focus on short-term outcomes, leaving a gap in understanding long-term career development. This study concludes that the integration of 21st-century skills and educational technology is essential but requires comprehensive and systemic support to be effectively implemented. The research contributes by providing an integrative framework that links competencies, technology, and career development, offering both theoretical insights and practical implications for advancing PAI education in the digital era.