Hukum Pelaksanaan Tradisi Makan Hadap-Hadapan Adat Melayu
Studi Kasus di Hamparan Perak
Abstract
This research analyzes the law of the implementation of eating rice hadap-hadapan Malay custom (case study in Hamparan Perak). This research involves local Malay traditional leaders and people who have made eating hadap-hadapan as a necessary consideration in order to find out if there are problems in the implementation of eating hadap-hadapan Malay customs in Hamparan Perak from the sultanate period to the present and looking for sources of Islamic law to determine the law of the implementation of eating hadap-hadapan. This research uses an empirical approach method, namely (case study in Hamparan Perak), this method aims to explore and find out the thoughts and experiences of individuals or groups as a form of effort in answering the legal problems studied in this study. In this study, it was found that there was a redundancy that occurred in throwing rice in eating face-to-face rice. In Islam, if there is an act that is redundant or wasteful, it should be abandoned, but because eating face-to-face is a custom that has been passed down from generation to generation, this custom cannot be eliminated because it will damage the customs and characteristics of the tribe. So according to the author, the law of eating hadap-hadapan may be carried out but must avoid redundancy.
References
Aini, N., Asari, H., & Zuhriah, Z. (2020). Sejarah Kedatukan Urung Sepuluh Dua Kuta Hamparan Perak Kabupaten Deli Serdang, 1823-1946. Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage, 1(3), 74–79. https://doi.org/10.34007/warisan.v1i3.568
al-Bukhārī, M. ibn I. (1437). Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī (D. al-Kamāl al-Muttaḥidah, Ed.). ʿAṭāʾāt al-ʿIlm. https://shamela.ws/book/1376/8939
al-Qarni, A. (2007). Kitab Al-Tafsiru al-Muyassar. Qisthi Press.
Ali, Z. (2010). Metode Penelitian Hukum. Sinar Grafika.
Aulia, S. D., Arrahma, S., & Safitri, K. (2024). Tradisi Makan Berhadap Adat Melayu Deli dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an. El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(2), 954–965. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.977
Bado, B. (2022). Model Pendekatan Kualitatif: Telaah dalam Metode Penelitian Ilmiah (1 ed.). Tahta Media Group.
Enghariano, D. A. (2022). Pembacaan Wahbah Az-Zuhaili Terhadap Term Mubazir Dalam Kitab al-Tafsir al-Munir. Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran Dan Hadis, 3(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.24952/alfawatih.v3i1.5600
Ibn Katsir. (1999). Tafsir Al-Qur’an Al-’Adzhim (2 ed., Vol. 3). Dar At-Thaibah Li An-Nasyr wa At-Tauzi’. https://shamela.ws/book/8473/1802
LPMQ. (2022). Qur’an Kemenag. Lajnah Pentashihan mushaf Al-Qur’an. https://quran.kemenag.go.id/
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis (R. Holland, Ed.; 2 ed.). SAGE Publications, Inc.
Muhaimin. (2020). Metode Penelitian Hukum. Mataram University Press.
Oktari, N. S. (2024). EKSISTENSI TRADISI NASI HADAP-HADAPAN PADA PESTA PERNIKAHAN ADAT MELAYU DALAM PENGUATAN NILAI SOSIAL BUDAYA DI DESA PANTAI CERMIN KANAN KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI [Thesis, umsu]. http://localhost:8080/handle/123456789/25420
Pemerintah Pusat Indonesia. (2017). UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2017 TENTANG PEMAJUAN KEBUDAYAAN. Database Peraturan | JDIH BPK. http://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/37642/uu-no-5-tahun-2017
Shihab, M. Q. (2002). Tafsir Al Mishbah: Pesan, Kesan dan Keserasian Al-Qur’an (1 ed.). Lentera Hati.
Sundari, A., & Harahap, S. (2024). Tradisi Makan Bersama Berhadap-Hadapan pada Masyarakat Melayu Batubara (Analisis Kearifan Lokal dalam Kehidupan Sosial Etnik Melayu). JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA, 10(2), 298–309. https://doi.org/10.29303/jseh.v10i2.554
Suprapto. (2020). Dialektika Islam dan Budaya Nusantara dari Negoisasi, Adaptasi hingga Komodifikasi. Kencana.
Takari, M., B.S, A. Z., & Dja’far, F. M. (2012). Sejarah Kesultanan Deli dan Peradaban Masyarakatnya. USU Press Art Design, Publishing & Printing.
Tarigan, R. S., Fiqih, M., Al-Hilal, M. D., Sazali, H., & Dalimunthe, M. A. (2022). Makna Simbolik Tradisi Makan Hadap-Hadapan pada Suku Melayu di Kota Binjai. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(2), 14959–14964. https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v6i2.4775
Tauhid, T., Hadari, & Sunantri, S. (2024). Penafsiran Mubazzir Dalam Al-Qur’an (Studi Analisis Tafsir Al-Khazin): JURNAL ILMIAH FALSAFAH: Jurnal Kajian Filsafat, Teologi Dan Humaniora, 10(2), 124–138. https://doi.org/10.37567/jif.v10i2.3269
Umry, S. H., Ahmad, R., & Albi, I. Y. (1998). Adat Budaya Resam Melayu Batubara. PT Puri Delco.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ardiansyah, Milhan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





.png)


