Bermain Sebagai Media Untuk Mengubah Sikap Pemalu pada Anak Prasekolah

  • Yuarini Wahyu Pertiwi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, Indonesia
Keywords: Playing; Shy Attitude Preschool

Abstract

Shyness in children affects the child's ability to adapt in social environment and cannot maximize his abilities at school, so it is necessary to provide psychological intervention with playing as a media. This is because playing is the biggest activity in a child's world, and one of the way for children talk or express their feelings to others. The games that will be giver are active play such as constructive games, role plays, sports games and group play. The aim of this research is to determine the success of the intervention provided. The research method used is a qualitative case study with 1 respondent. Before the intervention process, researchers collected data through interviews, observations and psychological tests from respondents. Based on the data, the results of this research show that respondents have not actualized their abilities optimally and tend to close themselves off and withdraw from the environment. The results of the intervention show that individuals are more confident, have better interactions, a desire to play with friends, have better social skills, have the courage to express their feelings, and are more active in school activities. Thus it is concluded that playing can be a medium for providing intervention in overcoming children's shyness.

References

Albariq, F. D., Hanandra, R., Kristiawaty, S. D., Susilowati, N., & Nuryanto, N. (2023). “Let’s Play”: Pelatihan Play Therapy Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Sosioemosi pada Siswa PAUD Cahaya Bunda. Jurnal Bina Desa, 5(2), 248–260. https://doi.org/10.15294/jbd.v5i2.43445
Aryenis. (2018). Peningkatan Rasa Percaya Diri Anak Melalui Kegiatan Bermain Peran Di Taman Kanak-Kanak Restu Ibu. Jurnal Ilmiah Pesona PAUD, 5(2), 47–60. https://doi.org/10.24036/103726
Azizah, N., Na’imah, & Suyadi. (2023). Peranan Guru Menangani Sifat Pemalu Anak Melalui Permainan Edukatif. Edukatif: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(1), 464–472. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v5i1.4068
Candrastuti, R. (2016). Pelatihan Menggambar Untuk Anak Usia SD Putra-Putri Karyawan & Dosen FSRD Universitas Trisakti Jakarta. PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL, 180–189. http://www.nber.org/papers/w16019
Caylin. (2017). Teori permainan: memahami “jenis permainan” dan kaitannya dengan Sekolah Hutan. https://www.forestschooled.com/blog/play-theory-understanding-play-types-and-how-they-relate-to-forest-school
Gilbert, P., & Miles, J. N. V. (2000). Sensitivity to social put-down: It’s relationship to perceptions of social rank, shame, social anxiety, depression, anger and self-other blame. Personality and Individual Differences, 29(4), 757–774. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(99)00230-5
Gupta, N., Chaudhary, R., Gupta, M., Ikehara, L.-H., Zubiar, F., & Madabushi, J. S. (2023). Play Therapy As Effective Options for School-Age Children With Emotional and Behavioral Problems: A Case Series. Cureus, 15(6). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.40093
Karneli, R., Wicaksono, L., & Astuti, I. (2022). STUDI KASUS PESERTA DIDIK PEMALU BERLEBIHAN DALAM BERINTERAKSI SOSIAL SMA NEGERI 1 SUNGAI RAYA. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa, 11, 2715–2723. https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v11i8.56721
Khadijah, & Zahraini, N. (2021). Perkembangan Sosial Anak Usia Dini: Teori dan Strateginya. In Paper Knowledge . Toward a Media History of Documents. Merdeka Kreasi Group. http://eprints.ums.ac.id/69157/3/BAB II.pdf
Khoerunnisa, S. (2021). PEMALU PADA ANAK USIA DINI. Research in Early Childhood Education and Parenting, 2(Mei), 17–24.
Matara, K. (2023). Psikologi Pendidikan. In Selat Media. Selat Media Partners.
Mu’min, S. A. (2014). Variasi Individual Dalam Temperamen. Jurnal Al-Ta’dib, 7(1), 68–83.
Musyarofah, M. (2017). Pengembangan Aspek Sosial Anak Usia Dini Di Taman Kanak-Kanak Aba Iv Mangli Jember Tahun 2016. INJECT (Interdisciplinary Journal of Communication), 2(1), 99. https://doi.org/10.18326/inject.v2i1.99-122
Ningrum, R. (2017). Being Less Sensitive Person. Psikologi Corner.
Patras, J., Saus, M., Douglas, M., Bjørknes, R., Gammelsæter, S., Rasmussen, L. M. P., Halvorsen, T., Haug, I. M., Risholm, R., Øktedalen, T., Jakobsen, R., & Neumer, S. P. (2021). Parenting interventions for families with refugee backgrounds: a randomized factorial, mixed-methods design study protocol. Trials, 22(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05766-9
Purnomo, H., & Kurdie, S. (2020). Bimbingan Konseling di Sekolah Dasar. In Info Singkat: Vol. VI (Issue 09).
Rahmat, P. S. (2018). Perkembangan Peserta Didik. Bumi Aksara.
Retnowati, Y. (2011). Pola Komunikasi Dan Kemandirian Anak. Mevlana.
Rofi’ah, U. A., Maemonah, M., & Lestari, P. I. (2023). Filsafat Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Menurut Fredwrich Wilhelm Froebel. Generasi, 1(01), 23–47. https://doi.org/10.59784/generasi.v1i01.4
Tedjasaputra, M. S. (2001). Bermain, Mainan, dan Permainan : untuk pendidikan usia dini. Gramedia.
Yuliana, Y. (2023). Upaya Meningkatkan Minat Baca Anak Sejak Usia Dini Di Kelurahan Ulak Kecamatan Sanga Desa Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Jurnal Pengabdian Pasca Unisti (JURDIANPASTI), 1(1), 61–70. https://doi.org/10.48093/jurdianpasti.v1i1.131
Zellawati, A. (2011). Terapi bermain untuk mengatasi permasalahan pada anak. Majalah Ilmiah Informatika, 2(3), 164–175.
Published
2023-12-28
Section
Articles