Implementation of Activity Based Costing Method in the Yellow Noodle Industry

  • Afriany Afriany Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UPI YPTK
  • Rubianto Pitoyo Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UPI YPTK
Keywords: activity based costing, batch level cost, unit level cost

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of the activity based costing method on yellow noodle industry. The activity based costing method is aimed at presenting accurate of cost of products for management purposes, by carefully measuring the consumption of resources in every activity used to obtain maximum profit. This study uses a qualitative model with an evaluation approach, where the interactive model used is three procedures; data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. Findings, in this study there are 2 inefficient production process activities, namely the activity of the yellow noodle drying process where the allocation of labor costs uses fixed costs and the process of weighing the yellow noodles which uses the same labors as the cost per unit is different. Based on the application of the activity based costing method, the two inefficient activities are converted into variable costs per unit and allocated in the parent process activity. The impact of allocation changes is an increase in profit per unit, from Rp. 6,475 per pack of yellow noodles to Rp. 7,167 per pack of yellow noodles.

References

Aprianto, T., Setiawan, I., Astra, P. M., Setiawan, B., & Buana, U. M. (2021). Implementation of Activity Based Costing ( ABC ) Method for Industry in Indonesia : Literature Review 3 rd Mercu Buana Conference on Industrial Engineering-MBCIE 2021 IMPLEMENTATION OF ACTIVITY BASED COSTING ( ABC ) METHOD FOR INDUSTRY IN INDONESIA . October. ISBN: 978-623-93423-1-9

Audina.Y and Lestari.U.P. 2021, Penerapan Activity Based Costing untuk Meningkatkan Profitabilitas Perusahaan. Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen, 5(1), Maret 2021, 67-82. Doi.org/10.33795/jraam.v5i1.007

Blocher, 2017, Manajemen Biaya, Penerapan Strategi, Edisi tiga, Penerbit Salemba Empat, Jakarta.

Effiong, Sunday A., Akpan, A. E. (2018). EFFECT OF ACTIVITY BASED COSTING ( ABC ) ON THE PRODUCTIVITY OF MANUFACTURING. International Journals Advance Research (IJAR) 7(1), 753-765. ISSN: 2320-5407 . DOI:10.21474/IJAR01/8384

Hassanah, A., Daud, R. M., Laba, P., Point, B. E., & Belakang, L. (2019). ANALISIS COST VOLUME PROFIT SEBAGAI ALAT PERENCANAAN LABA ( STUDI KASUS PADA UMKM DENDENG SAPI DI BANDA ACEH ). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi (JIMEKA) 4(2), 190–214.

Ismail, J. (2021). ACTIVITY BASED COSTING ( ABC ) PADA KOS-KOSAN. Jurnal Akuntansi STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo 07(01), 36–51. eISSN 2723-1070.

Iswara, U. S., & Susanti. (2017). ANALISIS COST VOLUME PROFIT SEBAGAI DASAR PERENCANAAN LABA YANG DIHARAPKAN (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN KOPI DI KABUPATEN JEMBER). Jurnal RAK (Riset Akuntansi Keuangan), 2(3). E-ISSN: 2580-0213

Kannaiah, D. (2015). Activity Based Costing ( ABC ): Is It a Tool for Company to Achieve Competitive Advantage ? International Journal of Economics and Finance; 7(12), 275–281.E-ISSN 1916-9728.https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v7n12p275

Kapojos, Rebecca., Sondakh, Jullie J., Waladouw, S. K. (2014). Penerapan Metode Activity Based Costing Dalam Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi Pada Perusahaan Roti Lidya Manado. Jurnal EMBA. 2(2), 1120–1129. ISSN 2303-1174

Marismiati. (2011). PENERAPAN METODE ACTIVITY-BASED COSTING SYSTEM. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Informasi Akuntansi. (1), 22–45.

Maulana, A. H., AR, M. D., & Dwiatmanto. (2016). ANALISIS ACTIVITY BASED COSTING SYSTEM ( ABC SYSTEM ) SEBAGAI DASAR MENENTUKAN HARGA POKOK KAMAR HOTEL ( Studi Kasus pada Hotel Selecta Kota Batu Tahun 2014 ). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB), 30(1), 161–170.

Nasution, F. F., Prasetyo, T. J., & Komalasari, A. (2021). Implementasi Activity Based Costing Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur, Jasa, Dan Umkm : Sebuah Studi Literatur. Keberlanjutan : Jurnal Manajemen dan Jurnal Akuntansi. 6(2), 116–129. ISSN : 2614-3291. https://dx.doi.org/10.32493/ keberlanjutan.v6i2.y2021.p116-129

Pitoyo,R. 2018. Analisis Cost Volume Profit Dan Metode Activity Based Costing Untuk Penjualan Barang Bekas. Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen, 14(1),10-20. https://doi.org/10.33830/jom.v14i1.140.2018

Pramitasari, T. D. (2019). Penerapan Metode Activity Based Costing ( ABC ) Dalam Menganalisa Kinerja Kemandirian Keuangan. Jurnal Penelitian Ipteks, 4(2), 117–130.

Prasetyo, H. D., Rahardjo, K. A., & Supriadi, I. (2020). Application In Activity Based Costing ( ABC ) Calculation Of Home Development Cost ( Study on Housing in Sidoarjo ). Ilomata International Journal of Tax & Accounting. 1 (4), 179-184. E-ISSN: 2714-9846.

Priyatmo, T., & Akbar, R. (2019). Analysis of the Prospect of Implementing Activity-Based Costing ( ABC ) in Governmental Organisations : A Study at the State Treasury Office Jakarta IV. 20(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.18196/jai.2001105

UMKM Indonesia. KADIN Indonesia. https://kadin.id/data-dan-statistik/umkm-indonesia/ Accesed September 2023.

Yanto, M. (2020). PENERAPAN COST – VOLUME – PROFIT ( CVP ) SEBAGAI DASAR PERENCANAAN LABA PADA CV . USAHA BERSAMA TANJUNGPINANG. DIMENSI, 9(2), 369–386.

Published
2024-05-08