PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN SAMBAS PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH

  • Sariman Sariman Ekonomi Syariah, Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin, Sambas, Indonesia
  • Munadi Munadi Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin, Sambas, Indonesia
  • Deni Irawan Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin, Sambas, Indonesia
Keywords: PKH, the Welfare of the Community, Maqasid Syariah.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept, and the implementation of the family hope program to improve the economic welfare of the perspective of maqasid shariah in the District of Sambas Sambas Regency. This research is qualitative descriptive research that aims to describe the family hope program in concept and implementation. As for the data collection, the researcher used the method of observation, interview and documentation. Then proceed by analyzing and using the way of reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results of this study showed that, in concept, the family hope program in the District of Sambas in perspekti Maqasid shariah, namely : in keeping religion (Hifzu din) through the relationship that the meeting of the group, in keeping with the sense (Hifzu al-aql) through access to education and changes in the pattern; in the keeping of the soul (Hifzu al-Nafs), through access to health care; in keeping descent (Hifzu al-Nasl) the custody of the health and safety of mother and child; in guarding the treasure (hifzu al - mal) through the improvement of the economic sector of the beneficiary Family Hope Program. While the implementation, the family hope program in the District of Sambas perspective of Maqasid shariah, namely in the first implementation, the determination of the target beneficiaries of the program the family hope that the women in this pregnant and lactating women in this included keeping descent, while the target toddler in the health field included into the spirit and objectives for the school-age children to continue their education this includes keeping any sense. the implementation of the second, and the socialization of the occurrence of the relationship between religious believers, it is included into the keeping of religion, in Addition, in the process of socialization and meeting the group held a sharing and discussion about education, health and economic terms is included into the keeping of sense. The implementation of the third, the distribution of assistance and evaluation program is to provide additional income for the recipient family hope program to meet the needs of the day especially for the field of education through cash assistance in the form of money.

References

Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Abdurrahman bin Ishaq Alu Syaikh. (2007), Lubaabut Tafsiir Min Ibni Katsir, diterj.oleh M. Abdul Ghoffar dan Abu Ihsan al-Atsari, Tafsir Ibnu Katsir. Cet IV; Bogor: Pustaka Imam Asy-Syafi’i.
Auda, Jasser. (2008). Membumikan Hukum Islam Melalui Maqashid Syariah, Bandung : Mizan Media Utama.
Chapra, M. Umer. (2008). The Islamic Vision of Development in The Light of The Maqshid al Syarî ah, Richmond, UK: The International Institute of Islamic Thouht.
Dinas Sosial. (2020). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Kabupaten Sambas, Pejabat Pengelola Informasi dan Dokumentasi Kabupaten Sambas.
Fauziah, Ika Yunita dan Abdul Kadir Riyadi. (2014). Prinsip Dasar Ekonomi Islam Persspektif Maqashid Sariah, Prenamedia Group, Jakarta.
Indrajid, Wisnu VO Soimin. (2014). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Pembangunan (Gagasan Manajemen Pengembangan Masyarakat untuk Memutus Mata Rantai Kemiskinan). Malang: Intrans Publishing.
Jasni bin Sulong dan Faisal Husain Ismail. (2011). Kesejahteraan Sejagat: Analisis dari Perspektif Maqashid Syariah, Jurnal Usuluddin, 2011. Vol. 1. No. 8.
M. Umer Chapra. (2000). The Future of Economic; An Islamic Perspective, Leicester : The Islamic Foundation.
Melala, Adrianus. (2012). Masalah Kemiskinan dan Kejahatan serta Respons Kebjakan Publik dalam Rangka Mengatasinya, Jurnal Dialog Kebijakan Publik, No. 8, Vol. 12.
Priska A.Matualage. (2019). Implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan di Kota Manado, Jurnal Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP UNSRAT.
Soemitro, Sutyastie dkk. (2002). Kemiskinan dan Ketidakmerataan di Indonesia, Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.
Soetomo. (2006). Strategi-Strategi Pembangunan Masyarakat, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Sukarno, A. Ahmad. (2009). Perencanaan Strategi Pemerintah Daerah: Penerapan dan Permasalahannya Terkait Kebijakan Pembangunan Sektor Pendidikan dan Kesehatan, Jurnal Administrasi Publik, Vol. V No. 2; Makassar: PKP2A II LAN.
UNDP (United Nations Development Programme Human Development Report). 2010. The Real Wealth of Nations: Pathways to Human Development, New York.
Yafiz, Muhammad. (2015). Internalisasi Maqashid al-Syar ’ah dalam Ekonomi Menurut M. Umer Chapra, Jurnal Ahkam, Vol. XV. No. 1.
Yatim, Usman dan Enny A Hendargo. (1992). Zakat dan Pajak, Jakarta : PT. Bina Rena Parieara.
Published
2022-03-16
Section
Articles