ADAPTIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM PENGELOLAAN OBJEK WISATA TAMAN ALAM MAYANG DI PEKANBARU PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Abstract
The decline in the number of visits to the Alam Mayang Park Tourism Object in Pekanbaru has decreased significantly. The emergence of the Covid-19 Virus urges stakeholders to be adaptive. This condition is called Adaptive Governance. Adaptive governance is governance that aims to increase adaptive capacity in order to overcome and reduce disaster risk and vulnerability. The purpose of this study is to analyze Adaptive Governance in the management of the Mayang Natural Park Tourism Object in Pekanbaru During the Covid-19 Pandemic and identify barriers to Adaptive Governance in the management of the Mayang Natural Park Tourism Object in Pekanbaru During the Covid-19 Pandemic. This study uses a qualitative method where the data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. This study uses the theory according to Hulbert (2016). Data analysis techniques in this study are data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the management of the Alam Mayang park tourism object in Pekanbaru City has not been adaptive. The inhibiting factors in this study were lack of alertness, lack of supervision, not running health programs (prokes), and lack of awareness of visitors.
References
Alaufa, G. A., Nitria, Y. H., & Zakiyuddin, M. H. Pengembangan Komunitas Berbasis Adaptive Governance (Studi Kasus Kampung Batik Semarang). Spirit Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 14(2), 164-176.
Andhika, LR (2021). Tata Kelola Adaptif Wilayah Pesisir: Analisis Meta Teori. Inovasi Pembangunan: Jurnal Kelitbangan , 9 (01), 87-87.
Anggarini, D. T. (2021). Upaya Pemulihan Industri Pariwisata Dalam Situasi Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Pariwisata, 8(1), 22-31.
Anggorokasih, AS (2021). Adaptive Governance dalam Penanggulangan Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Desa Panggungharjo, Sewon, Bantul, DIY) (Disertasi Doktor, Universitas Gadjah Mada).
Akos, M., & Novita, H. D. (2017). Peningkatan Kunjungan Wisatawan Hubungannya Dengan Fasilitas Sarana dan Prasarana di Berbagai Objek Wisata Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Jurnal Ilmiah Bisnis Dan Keuangan, 7(1), 11-20.
Brunner, R. D., Steelman, T., Coe-Juell, L., Cromley, C., Tucker, D., & Edwards, C. (2005). Adaptive governance: integrating science, policy, and decision making. Columbia University Press.
Brunetta, G., Caldarice, O., Tollin, N., Rosas-Casals, M., & Morató, J. (Eds.). (2018). Urban resilience for risk and adaptation governance: Theory and practice. Springer.
Chaffin, B. C., Gosnell, H., & Cosens, B. A. (2016). A decade of adaptive governance scholarship: synthesis and future directions. Ecology and Society 19(3).
Darnaz, R. (2021). Adaptive Governance Dalam Pengelolaan Objek Taman Wisata Alam Rimbo Panti Kabupaten Pasaman (Disertasi Doktor Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang).
Djausal, GP, Larasati, A., & Muflihah, L. (2020). Strategi Pariwisata Ekologis Dalam Tantangan Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Perspektif Bisnis , 3 (1), 57-61.
Fauzi, A., & Siregar, H. (2021, December). Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat (PKBM) sebagai Organisasi Pembelajar. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus (Vol. 4).
Hurlbert, M. A. (2016). Adaptive Governance of Disaster. Springer.
Kristian, Y. (2017). Pengelolaan Objek Wisata Oleh Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Kutai Barat Di Danau Aco Kampung Linggang Melapeh, Kecamatan Linggang Bigung. eJournal Administrasi Negara, 5.
Lau, W. (2011). Adaptive Governance for Hong Kong’s Country Parks Network. Civic. Exchange.
Lebel L, Anderies JM, Cambell C, Folke S, Hatfield-Dodds S, Hughes TP, Wilson J (2006) Governance and the capacity to manage resilience in regional social-ecological systems. Ecol Soc 11(1):19
Norman, NA, Razak, AR, & Kasmad, R. (2020). Adaptive Governance dalam Pengembangan Kapasitas Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Kabupaten Mamuju. Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP) , 1 (1), 145-161.
Paramita, IBG, & Putra, IGGPA (2020). New Normal Bagi Pariwisata Bali Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Pariwisata Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama Dan Budaya , 5 (2), 57-65.
Ramadhana, AN (2021). Pemerintahan Desa Adaptif (Studi Pada Program Desa Tangguh Bencana Di Desa Tugurejo Kecamatan Slahung Kabupaten Ponorogo) (Disertasi Doktor, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA).
Resia, O. (2019). Kapasitas Adaptif Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Potensial Di Kabupaten Kutai Timur. ADMINISTRASI PUBLIK , 2 (3), 1629-1639.
Suhartono, S. (2013). Desentralisasi pengelolaan sumber daya alam untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. DiH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 9(18).
Syarini, R. (2017). Karakteristik Tata Kelola Adaptif Desa PROKLIM (Program Desa Iklim) Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (Disertasi Doktor, Universitas Gadjah Mada).
Utami, B. A., & Kafabih, A. (2021). Sektor Pariwisata Indonesia di Tengah Pandemi Covid 19. Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan, 4(1), 383-389.
Zaenuri, M. (2018). Mengelola Pariwisata-Bencana: Perlunya Perubahan Paradigma Pengeloaan Pariwisata Dari Adaptive Governance Menuju Collaborative Governance. Unisia , 36 (81), 157-168.
Copyright (c) 2022 Endang Agustin, Hasim As’ari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.