Principal's Leadership Strategy In Improving Teacher Performance At State Senior High School 1 Singkep Lingga Regency, Riau Islands Province

english

  • Lexminander Master of Pedagogy Program, Raja Ali Haji Maritime University, Riau Islands, Indonesia
  • Zaitun Master of Pedagogy Program, Raja Ali Haji Maritime University, Riau Islands, Indonesia
  • Encik Abdulhajar Master of Pedagogy Program, Raja Ali Haji Maritime University, Riau Islands, Indonesia
  • Tety Kurmalasari Master of Pedagogy Program, Raja Ali Haji Maritime University, Riau Islands, Indonesia
  • Nevrita Master of Pedagogy Program, Raja Ali Haji Maritime University, Riau Islands, Indonesia
  • Dody Irawan Master of Pedagogy Program, Raja Ali Haji Maritime University, Riau Islands, Indonesia
Keywords: Leadership Strategy, Principal, Teacher Performance, Pedagogical Competence, Professional Competence, Social Competence, Personality Competence

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the principal's leadership strategy in improving teacher performance at Singkep 1 State Senior High School, specifically through strengthening teachers' pedagogical, professional, social, and personality competencies. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results show that the principal applies transformational and collaborative leadership strategies, including competency improvement program planning, academic supervision, motivation, and strengthening work culture and teacher discipline. Pedagogical competency improvement is carried out through classroom supervision, lesson study, and training on learning tools; professional competency through workshops, MGMP, and scientific publications; social competency through collaboration between teachers and partnerships with the community; and personal competency through character development, role models, and professional ethics. The impact of these strategies is an increase in the quality of learning, work discipline, and teachers' ability to develop learning tools, as well as contributing to improving school accreditation. In conclusion, the principal has a strategic role in improving teacher performance through a structured, sustainable, and measurable competency improvement program.

References

Abdul Hajar, E., & Admadinata. (2024). Pedagogical foundations. Bandung: Widina Media Utama.

Afifuddin. (2014). Principal leadership. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.

Anik, D. (2021). The principal’s strategy in improving teacher performance at Al-Shighor Middle School.

Arikunto, S. (2013). Research procedures: A practical approach (Revised Edition). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Bandura, A. (1977). Social learning theory. Prentice-Hall.

Bass, B. M. (1985). Leadership and performance beyond expectations. The Free Press.

Bass, B. M., & Stogdill, R. M. (1990). Bass & Stogdill’s handbook of leadership: Theory, research, and managerial applications. The Free Press.

Bush, T., & Glover, D. (2014). School leadership: Concepts and evidence. London: Sage Publications.

Creswell, J. W. (2023). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed approaches. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Day, C., & Sammons, P. (2014). Successful school leadership. Berkshire: Educational Development Trust.

Fullan, M. (2001). Leading in a culture of change. Jossey-Bass.

Fullan, M. (2014). The principal: Three keys to maximizing impact. Jossey-Bass.

Gunawan, I. (2022). Qualitative research methods: Theory and practice. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Hakim, M. (2024). Teacher management: Tips for improving teacher performance and work discipline. Jakarta: Cakrawala Satria Mandiri.

Handika. (2023). Madrasah principal leadership strategy in improving teacher performance at MITQ Al-Manar Klaten. Surakarta.

Hattie, J. (2012). Visible learning for teachers: Maximizing impact on learning. Echo Point Books & Media.

Hendarman, R. (2018). The principal as manager. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Kwinni, S. N., Akrim, & Amini. (2022). Analysis of principal leadership models and human resource empowerment in improving teacher competence. Gena Mulia: Scientific Journal of Education, 13(1), 25–39.

Leithwood, K., & Jantzi, D. (2005). A review of transformational school leadership research 1996–2005. Leadership and Policy in Schools, 4(3), 177–199. https://doi.org/10.1080/15700760500244769

Mulyasa. (2015). Principal management and leadership. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Priansa, D. J. (2017). Becoming a professional principal and teacher. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.

Robbins, S. P., & Coulter, M. (2016). Management (13th ed.). Pearson Education.

Sabariah, S., Rufi’i, H., & Rahmi, A. (2024). Principal leadership in improving teacher performance. Amerta Media.

Sugiyono. (2016). Quantitative, qualitative, and R&D research methods. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Supardi. (2018). Principal leadership and teacher performance. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.

Yukl, G. (2013). Leadership in organizations (8th ed.). Pearson Education.

Published
2025-12-11
Section
Articles