MENAFSIRKAN ISRA’ MI’RAJ: INTEGRASI PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DAN PENDEKATAN SAINS MODERN
Abstract
The Isra' and Mi'raj events are among the greatest miracles of the Prophet Muhammad, which have theological, historical, and rational dimensions. These events are often debated because they are considered to exceed the limits of human reason, particularly in relation to the Prophet's journey in a short time from the Masjid al-Haram to the Masjid al-Aqsa to Sidrat al-Muntaha. This article aims to analyze the Isra' Mi'raj event from the perspective of the Qur'an and examine its correlation with the development of modern science. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method through analysis of verses from the Qur'an, classical and contemporary interpretations, and relevant scientific studies. The results of the study show that the Qur'an affirms the truth of the Isra' Mi'raj event as a form of Allah's power as well as spiritual reinforcement for the Prophet Muhammad. In addition, several concepts of modern science, such as the theory of the relativity of time and space, can be used as a rational approach to understanding the possibility of this event, although they cannot fully explain its metaphysical dimensions. Therefore, Isra' Mi'raj can be understood as a transcendental event that integrates the dimensions of revelation, rationality, and faith in Islam.
References
Abbott, N. (1957). Muhammad at Medina . W. Montgomery Watt . The Journal of Religion, 37(1). https://doi.org/10.1086/484889
Achmad, F., & Ivonia, I. (2018). Studi Analitis Peristiwa Isra’Mi’raj Nabi Muhammad SAW dalam Pendekatan Sains. MOMENTUM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Keagamaan, 7(2), 159–184.
Al-Tabari, I. J. (n.d.). Jami al-Bayan `an Ta’wil Ay al-Qur’an. Dar Hijr.
Al-Tabari, I. J. (1963). Tarikh al-Rusul wa al-Muluk. Beirut: Dar Al-Turath.
Al-Zarqani, M. al-A. (1988). Manahil al-‘Irfan fi ‘Ulum al-Qur’an. In Dar al-Kutub al-‘Arabi. Dar al Kutub al-Arabi.
Al-Zuhayly, W. (2013). Tafsir Al-Munir. Gema Insani.
Bucaille, M. (1980). The Qur’an & Modern Science (Issue 2). Peace Vision.
Ghaffar, A. (n.d.). Isra’mi’raj dalam tafsir bil ilmi: studi komparatif penafsiran al-razi dan thanthawi terhadap QS. al Isra: 1 dan QS. Al-najm: 13-15.
Hamka. (1982). Tafsir Al-Azhar. Pustaka Nasional PET LTD.
Hilda, L. (2014). HUBUNGAN PERISTIWA ISRAK MIKRAJ DENGAN TEOR RELATIVITAS EINSTEIN. Logaritma: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Sains, 2(01).
Hisyam, I. (2019). Sirah Nabawiyah-Ibnu Hisyam. Qisthi Press.
ISRA’MI’RAJ, M. A. B. U. B., AL-KALAAMI, A. A.-T. L. I., & AL-KABIR, A.-A. (n.d.). FAKULTAS USHULUDDIN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI WALISONGO SEMARANG.
Kathir, I. (2017). Tafsir Ibnu Kathir. Pustaka Iman Asy-Syafi’i.
Kementerian Agama, R. I. (2013). Waktu Dalam Perspektif Al-Quran dan Sains. Jakarta: Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur’an.
Manzur, I. (1997). Lisan al-’arab.
Marlina, L. (2020). Pengembangan Media Cetak Sejarah Isra Mi’Raj Nabi Muhammad Saw Kelas 4 Di Mi Salafiyah Assafiiyah Dukuh Bulu Kecamatan Belik Kabupaten Pemalang Tahun 2018/2019. Pergumi, 1(1), 204–222.
Miswari, & Fahmi, D. (2019). HISTORITAS DAN RASIONALITAS ISRA’MI’RAJ. Jurnal At-Tafkir, XII(2), 152.
Munawwir, A. W. (1997). al-Munawwir Kamus Arab – Indonesia. Pustaka Progressif.
Mustikasari, I. P. (2021). Isra’Mi’raj Perspektif Badi’Al-Zaman Sa’id Nursi Dan Relevansinya Dalam Pembaharuan Iman (Tela’ah Ayat Isra’Mi’raj Dalam Kulliyyat Rasail Al-Nur). UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.
Phoenix, T. P. (2008). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Pustaka Phoenix Jakarta.
Qutb, S. (2003). Tafsir fi Zilal al-Qur’an. Dar al-Shuruq.
Sa’diyah, F. (2024). Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Hadis di India. Ar-Risalah: Journal Ilmu Hadis, 1(1), 1–23.
Shihab, M. Q. (2006). Wawasan al-Qur’an tentang zikir dan doa. Lentera Hati Group.
Copyright (c) 2024 Umar Zakka
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
All material published by CBJIS is protected by international copyright and intellectual property laws. CBJIS is licensed under CC-BY-SA or an equivalent license as an optimal license for the publication, distribution, use and reuse of scientific works. The author owns the copyright and gives the first publication rights journal with the work being licensed simultaneously under CC-BY-SA; Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example, in an institutional repository or on their website) before and during the submission process, because it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and larger excerpts of works published with recognition of author's work and early publications in this journal (See Effects of Open Access). and any views expressed in this work are those of the author and not of the Editorial Board of the CBJIS Scientific Journal. CBJIS cannot be held responsible for the views, opinions and written statements of the authors or researchers published in this journal.
.gif)
