Memahami Hukum Islam melalui Hadis

Dwi Harjana; Abdul Halim Talli; Saleh Ridwan

doi:10.37567/shar-e.v11i1.4094

Dwi Harjana Universitas Islam Negeri Alaudin Makassar
Abdul Halim Talli Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Saleh Ridwan Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37567/shar-e.v11i1.4094

Keywords: Hadith, Islamic law, maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, contextual understanding

Abstract

This study examines the existence of hadith as the second source of Islamic law after the Qur’an, as well as the methods employed to interpret and implement it in the formation of Islamic legal rulings. Hadith serves as an explanation of Qur’anic verses, a source of new legal rulings, and a guide for Muslim daily life. The research combines library study and field observation, employing the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah approach to analyze the principles, methods, and both textual and contextual approaches in understanding hadith. Findings reveal that a comprehensive understanding of hadith requires verification of the chain of transmission, analysis of the text, and consideration of historical and social contexts. Accordingly, hadith not only reinforces its position as a source of Islamic law but also contributes to the development of relevant, applicable, and contemporary-oriented legal solutions.

References

al-Zuhaili, W. (2011). Al-Fiqh wa Adillatuh (A. H. Al-Kattani, Penerj.; Vol. 10). Gema Insani.

Ali Ramadhan Rafsanjani, & Muhammad Fathul Khoiry. (2024). Sunnah Nabi dan Metode Memahaminya Menurut Yusuf Al-Qardhawi. Madaniyah, 13(2), 294–308. https://doi.org/10.58410/madaniyah.v13i2.595

Anjani, R. S. (2023). Al-Qur’an Dan Hadist Sumber Hukum dan Pedoman Hidup Umat Muslim. Religion : Jurnal Agama, Sosial, Dan Budaya, 2(6), 531–541. https://doi.org/10.55606/religion.v1i6.768

Burhanuddin, B. (2018). Metode dalam memahami Hadis. Jurnal Al-Mubarak: Jurnal Kajian Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 3(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.47435/al-mubarak.v3i1.210

Hakim, L. (2020). Prinsip Dan Metodologi Pemahaman Hadits. Wasathiyah : Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 1(1), 24–39.

Ilhami H. (2023). Pemahaman Hadis Ala Yusuf Al-Qardhawi Hablun Ilhami UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Metode. 3(Mei), 104–116.

Kurniawan, B. (2020). Metodologi Memahami Hadis. An-Nidzam : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Studi Islam, 7(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.33507/an-nidzam.v7i1.324

Miswanto, A. (2018). Ushul Fiqh: Metode Ijtihad Hukum Islam (1 ed., Vol. 2). Unimma Press.

Prabowo, Y. (2021). Beragam Pendekatan dalam Memahami Hadis Nabi. Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu’ashirah, 18(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.22373/jim.v18i1.10300

Pramesta, B., Ananda, Y., & Agus, E. (2024). Kritik Hadis Menurut al-Hakim al-Naisaburi dalam Ma’rifah Ulum al-Hadits. el-Sunnah: Jurnal Kajian Hadis dan Integrasi Ilmu, 5(1), 94–104. https://doi.org/10.19109/elsunnah.v5i1.14811

Pratiwi, W., & Tanggarreng, T. (2025). KRITIK SANAD HADITS TERHADAP KAJIAN ILMU HADITS. Global Research and Innovation Journal, 1(2), 1969–1978.

Rahmawati, N. (2025). Pembagian Hadis Serta Kedudukannya Dalam Penetapan Hukum Islam. Millatuna: Jurnal Studi Islam, 2(01), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.33752/mjsi.v2i01.7479

Suryadi, S. (2016). Pentingnya Memahami Hadis Dengan Mempertimbangkan Setting Historis Perspektif Yūsuf Al-Qaraḍawī. Jurnal Living Hadis, 1(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.14421/livinghadis.2016.1067

Tasbih. (2010). Kedudukan dan Fungsi Hadis Sebagai Sumber Hukum Islam Tasbih. Al-Fikr, 14, 331–341.

Usman, A. S. (2017). Berbagai Pendekatan Dalam Memahami Hadis. Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu’ashirah, 13(1), 34. https://doi.org/10.22373/jim.v13i1.2353

Wahab Syakhrani, A., & Hidayah, H. (2022). Kedudukan Hadist Dalam Pembentukan Hukum. MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis, 3(1), 24–31. https://doi.org/10.54443/mushaf.v3i1.85