PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR

Ahmad Yasir

Ahmad Yasir Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Keywords: Village fund management, infrastructure development

Abstract

Village Funds originate from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN) and are utilized for development and welfare, particularly in rural areas. Village Funds are expected to have a highly positive impact on infrastructure development. However, in reality, many community facilities, such as village roads, cannot yet be considered adequate, which may disrupt daily mobility or traffic flow for the community.

Using a qualitative approach, this study employs primary data obtained through direct interviews with informants and secondary data collected from the Mekar Sekuntum village office and the Central Statistics Agency of Sambas Regency. The analysis method involves calculating the effectiveness ratio to measure the level of effectiveness.

The results of this study indicate that the management of Village Funds sourced from the APBN is entirely used for village development to achieve national development goals. Village Funds are considered effective when they are utilized in accordance with the objectives of the Village Fund policy itself. Village Funds aim to realize development in villages.

Based on research conducted on the effectiveness of Village Fund policies in infrastructure development in Mekar Sekuntum Village, Tebas District, Sambas Regency, the management of Village Funds is declared compliant with the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 6 of 2014 on Villages, Ministry of Home Affairs Regulation Number 113 of 2014 on Village Financial Management, and Sambas Regent Regulation Number 48 of 2018 on Village Financial Management.

References

Amin, S. (2020).Do the village fund management influence on the economic development of the village. https://doi.org/10.30998/JABE.V7I1.6997

Arif, M., & Nasution, S. A. (2022).The Role of Grants in Infrastructure Development Efforts. https://doi.org/10.53697/emba.v2i1.548.

Arifin, B., Wicaksono, E., Tenrini, R. H., Wardhana, I. W., Setiawan, H., Damayanty, S. A., Solikin, A., Suhendra, M., Saputra, A. H., Ariutama, G. A., Djunedi, P., Rahman, A. B., & Handoko, R. (2020). Village fund, village-owned-enterprises, and employment: Evidence from Indonesia.Journal of Rural Studies. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JRURSTUD.2020.08.052.

Arikunto, S. (2000). Manajemen penelitian. Rineka Cipta.

Ayumiati, A., Isnaliana, I., & Jalilah, J. (2019).Transparansi Pengelolaan Dana Desa di Kabupaten Bireun. https://doi.org/10.35870/EMT.V3I2.99.

Fatah, Z. (2018).DAMPAK DANA DESA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DESA ( Studi Di Desa Tunjungtirto Kecamatan Singosari Malang). https://doi.org/10.30762/ASK.V2I2.850

J Moleong, L. (2012). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Juansah, D. E., & Emzir, E. (2016). The Implementation of cooperative principle in class group discussion. IJLECR (International Journal Of Language Education and Culture Review), 2(1), 27–32. https://doi.org/10.21009/IJLECR.021.03

Makalalag, A. J., Nangoi, G. B., & Karamoy, H. (2017).Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa di Kecamatan Kotamobagu Selatan Kota Kotamobagu. https://doi.org/10.35800/JJS.V8I1.15334

Masruri. (2014). Analisis Efektivitas Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Perkotaan. Akademia Permata.

Putri, C. T., Wardiyanto, B., & Suaedi, F. (2020). Policy evaluation of village fund through an agro-tourism village for sustainable local development.Masyarakat, Kebudayaan Dan Politik. https://doi.org/10.20473/MKP.V33I22020.174-183

Rimawan, M., Alwi, A., Ismunandar, I., & Aryani, F. (2020, August 28).Village Fund Allocation on Economic Growth, Human Development Index and Poverty. https://doi.org/10.2991/ASSEHR.K.200827.085

Russell, K., Rosenbaum, S., Varela, S., Stanton, R., & Barnett, F. (2023). Fostering community engagement, participation and empowerment for mental health of adults living in rural communities: a systematic review.Rural and Remote Health. https://doi.org/10.22605/RRH7438

Suartha, N. (2012). Esensi Bantuan Pemerintah Kabupaten Badung Terhadap Keberdayaan Masyarakat.Piramida.

Sugiarto, E. (2015). Menyusun proposal penelitian kualitatif. Suaka Media.

Sukmadinata, N. S. (2007). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan.

Remaja Rosdakarya. Susilowati, N., Herdiani, A., & Widhiastuti, R. (2018). Village Community Participation Model in Village Funds Management to Exteriorize the Accountability.KnE Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.18502/KSS.V3I10.3190

Wojtowicz, D. (2013). The Purposefulness and Effectiveness of Supporting Entrepreneurship with Public Funds - EU Funds for the Development of Self-Employment and Startups.Management and Business Administration. Central Europe. https://doi.org/10.7206/MBA.CE.2084-3356.81

Zitri, I., Rifaid, R., & Lestanata, Y. (2020).Implementasi Dana Desa dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa. https://doi.org/10.47650/JGLP.V2I2.60