Konsep Pemimpin Adil Ibnu Taimiyah dan Relavansinya dengan Demokrasi Indonesia
Abstract
Democracy in Indonesia faces several major problems and challenges, including rampant corruption, persistent social and economic inequality, political polarization that affects national stability and consensus-building, as well as an inefficient bureaucracy that hampers democratic progress. This study explores the concept of just leadership according to Ibn Taymiyyah and its relevance to Indonesia’s democratic system. Using a qualitative approach with a literature study method, the research aims to identify how principles of justice in leadership can strengthen democracy in Indonesia. The findings suggest that Ibn Taymiyyah’s ideas can enrich the Indonesian democratic framework, especially in terms of justice, offering a significant contribution to the development of Islamic leadership studies and democracy in the country. His emphasis on honesty and justice in governance, the establishment of an Islamic state to uphold Islamic law, and the necessity of the state to protect religion and society align with Indonesia's democratic aspirations. The study concludes that Ibn Taymiyyah’s principles of just leadership remain relevant and applicable to Indonesia’s governance, particularly in the context of elections.
References
Abdurrahman, M. (2003). PEMIKIRAN POLITIK IBN TAIMIYAH. 2.
Ash-Shufi, C. G. F., Mulyana, A., & Fadhlil, F. D. (2021). KONSEP PEMIMPIN ADIL IBNU TAIMIYAH DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN DEMOKRASI INDONESIA. Jurnal Tapis: Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam, 17(1), 52–68. https://doi.org/10.24042/tps.v17i1.8601
Bachtiar, F. R. (2014). PEMILU INDONESIA: KIBLAT NEGARA DEMOKRASI DARI BERBAGAI REFRESENTASI. 3.
Bakry, K., & Abbas, A. H. (2021). KONSEP KEPEMIMPINAN NEGARA ISLAM (STUDI KOMPARASI PEMIKIRAN AL-MAWARDI DAN IBNU TAIMIYAH). 7(1).
Bin Abubakar Dkk, M. (2018). PEMIKIRAN POLITIK ISLAM (Studi Analisis Pemikiran Ibnu Taimiyah Mengenai Hakikat Negara). Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam, 4(II), 20–42. https://doi.org/10.32505/politica.v4iII.363
Candra, A. A. (n.d.). PEMIKIRAN SIYASAH SYAR’IYAH IBNU TAIMIYAH (KAJIAN TERHADAP KONSEP IMAMAH DAN KHILAFAH DALAM SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN ISLAM).
Elhany, H. (2019). KEPEMIMPINAN DALAM ISLAM SERTA PRINSIP-PRINSIP PEMERINTAHAN DALAM AL-QURAN. Ath Thariq Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi, 3(1), 61. https://doi.org/10.32332/ath_thariq.v3i1.1378
Kasman Bakry, Abdul Haris Abbas, Ashar, & Abdullah Nazhim Hamid. (2021a). Konsep Kepemimpinan Negara Islam (Studi Komparasi Pemikiran al-Mawardi dan Ibnu Taimiyah). NUKHBATUL ’ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam, 7(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.36701/nukhbah.v7i1.201
Kasman Bakry, Abdul Haris Abbas, Ashar, & Abdullah Nazhim Hamid. (2021b). Konsep Kepemimpinan Negara Islam (Studi Komparasi Pemikiran al-Mawardi dan Ibnu Taimiyah). NUKHBATUL ’ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam, 7(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.36701/nukhbah.v7i1.201
Khalik, A. T. (2014). PEMIMPIN NON-MUSLIM DALAM PERSPEKTIF IBNU TAIMIYAH. 14.
Melyani, M. (2020). Pemahaman Hadis Kepemimpinan Quraish:Studi Komparasi Ibnu Taimiyyah dan Ibnu Khaldūn. Diroyah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Hadis, 5(1), 45–57. https://doi.org/10.15575/diroyah.v5i1.8986
Noviati, C. E. (2013). Demokrasi dan Sistem Pemerintahan. 10.
Rahmawati, D., & Sulistyaningrum, R. A. (2023). KEPEMIMPINAN SUFISTIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL GHAZALI DAN IBNU TAIMIYAH. 7(1).
Sihabuddin, & Sirajuddin. (2009). JURNAL KONSTITUSI PKK UNIVERSITAS KANJURUHAN MALANG. 2(1).
Zuhra, F. (2018). HUKUM MENDIRIKAN NEGARA ISLAM (Studi Komparatif Antara Pandangan Al Mawardi Dan Ibnu Taimiyah). UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI AR-RANIRY DARUSSALAM-BANDA ACEH.
Copyright (c) 2025 Awaluddin Nur, Mutiara Ivonne Ramadhani, Kurniati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
