Islamic Economic Philosophy: A Philosophical Analysis Of The Digital Consumption Phenomenon From The Perspective Of Maqasid Al-Syariah In Indonesia

Asri Tesi Ramadhani; Syukri Iska; Fandi Ahmad Marlion; Azifah Hidayati

doi:10.37567/sajgibe.v4i3.4782

Asri Tesi Ramadhani Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
Syukri Iska Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus, Batusangkar, 27211, Indonesia
Fandi Ahmad Marlion Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus, Batusangkar, 27211, Indonesia
Azifah Hidayati Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus, Batusangkar, 27211, Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37567/sajgibe.v4i3.4782

Keywords: Islamic Economic Philosophy; Digital Consumption; Maslahah; Maqasid al-Syariah; Wasathiyah.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of consumption in Islamic economics, the phenomenon of Indonesian consumption in the digital era, and its alignment with the principles of Islamic economic philosophy. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by examining ten scientific articles published between 2020 and 2025 that are relevant to the theme of digital consumption and Islamic values. The selection of these ten articles was based on academic justification based on thematic saturation, which occurs when additional literature no longer produces significant new conceptual themes. This approach was chosen to ensure the representativeness and depth of analysis of the issue of digital consumption in the context of Islamic economic philosophy. The research gap in this study lies in the absence of research that explicitly links Islamic consumption philosophy to the phenomenon of digital consumption through the Maqasid al-Shari'ah framework. The results of the study indicate that consumption in Islamic economics is not merely aimed at satisfying (utility), but is oriented towards achieving maslahah (benefit) and barakah (blessings). The phenomenon of digital consumption in Indonesia shows two extreme poles: increasing awareness of halal (halal) and consumption ethics on the one hand, and consumptive behavior influenced by social media, market algorithms, and digital services on the other. Although digitalization brings convenience and efficiency, digital consumption practices do not fully align with the principles of justice ('adl), moderation (wasathiyah), and benefit (kemaslahah) in Islamic economic philosophy. Therefore, strengthening Islamic economic literacy, digital ethics, and consumption spirituality is necessary to achieve consumption behavior that is just, balanced, and oriented towards the values of maqasid al-Shari'ah

References

Ahmed Fernanda Desky, Muhammad Jailani, & Aulia Kamal. (2025). Impulse Buying Behavior in E-Commerce Users: A Study of Consumptive Society and Islamic Consumption Ethics in a Sociological Perspective. Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial Dan Budaya, 10(1), 165–189. https://doi.org/10.25217/jf.v10i1.5737

Al Farisi, M., Anwar, S., & Haryono, S. (2025). Sustainable Consumer Behavior of Halal Cosmetics in Indonesia E-Commerce: A Maslahah-Based Approach. Jurnal Ekonomi Islam. https://ejournal.unida.gontor.ac.id/index.php/jei/article/view/halal-cosmetics

Badu, R. S., Gorontalo, U. N., Jend, J., No, S., & Gorontalo, K. (2024). Teori Konsumsi Islam Perbandingan Literatur menurut Prinsip Syariah : Kajian. 2(4), 537–544.

Bas, M. B., Rhamadhani, R. F., Anggraeni, R. N., Darmawan, I. P. E., & Djuri, P. A. (2025). Artificial Intelligence and Financial Regulation in Indonesia ’ s Islamic Banking : a Systematic Literature Review. 8(3), 1174–1187. https://doi.org/10.57178/paradoks.v8i3.1519

Dahlan, M. Z. D., Ari, M. Z., Nadzifah, A., Malik, S. H. A., Haris, A., Labib, M., Erlanda, J., Amri, M., Hudri, M., & Ernawati. (2025). The nexus of religious behavior and values in Muslim contexts: A system- atic literature review. 6(4), 1–29.

Deti, S. (2025). Halal Awareness and Muslim Consumer Behavior in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal of Islamic Economics. https://journal.ua.ac.id/index.php/alkasb/article/view/662https://journal.ua.ac.id/index.php/alkasb/article/view/662

Fazira, D., Malik, A., Amrullah, K., & Siregar, Y. P. (2025). Ontologi Ekonomi Islam : Membangun Sistem Teologis yang Berbasis Tauhid dan Kepemimpinan Khalifah.

Ismail, N., & Siti Aisyah. (2024). Unraveling The Epistemology Of Islamic Economics: Insights From Abdul Hamid Ahmed Abu Sulayman’s Thought. D(2), 48–80.

Kurniawati, F., Rifqi, M., Umam, K., Marketing, S. M., & Sosial, P. M. (2025). Fear Of Missing Out ( Fomo ), Social Media Marketkurniawati, F., Rifqi, M., Umam, K., Marketing, S. M., & Sosial, P. M. (2025). Fear Of Missing Out ( Fomo ), Social Media Marketing , And Impulsive Buying On Z. April, 129–148.ING , AND IMPULSIVE BUYING ON . April, 129–148.

Laksono, M. A., Setiawan, R., & Pasaribu, N. (2025). Digital transformation in the Islamic economy : Innovations and challenges in 2025. 2(1), 86–100.

Muhammad. (2021). Penyaluran Zakat Secara Langsung Kepada Mustahik. 18(2), 167–186.

Nada, L. Q., & Riyadi, S. (2024). Perubahan Pola Perilaku Pengguna Layanan Paylater yang Terintegrasi dengan e-Commerce dalam Perspektif Behavioural Design. Jurnal Sosioteknologi, 23(3), 416–437. https://doi.org/10.5614/sostek.itbj.2024.23.3.9

Nahlah, Asriadi Arifin, & Muh. Ridwan Markarma. (2024). Ekonomi Islam (Sebuah Tinjauan Filsafat: Ontologi; Epistemologi; Aksiologi). 2, 186–194.

Nduru, M. P., Muksa, H., Sitanggang, P., Panggabean, S., & Alawiyah, K. (2024). Literatur Review : Perilaku Konsumen Dalam Platform E-Commerce Di Era Digital ( Literature Review : Consumer Behavior On The Platform E-Commerce In The Digital Era ). 2(12), 414–420.

Nurjannah, S., Hidayat, S., Khairunnisa, D., & Faridzy, M. N. Al. (2025). Digitalization of Halal Markets and Sharia E-Commerce : Reassessing Sharia Compliance and Ethical Consumerism in the Age of Technological Disruption. 9(2), 192–208.

Rifa’i, A., Nurbaiti, & Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy Nasution. (2025). The Influence Of E-Commerce, Digital Payments, And Digital Literacy On Msme Income In The Perspective Of Islamic Economics. 16(2), 241–260.

Risyda, P. A., Azzahra, R., & Syahinda, T. R. (2025). Analisis Aksiologi dalam Filsafat Ekonomi Islam : Integrasi Nilai Keadilan , Etika , dan Kesejahteraan dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Berkelanjutan.

Sazalia Naura Azzahra, & Imsar Imsar. (2025). Perilaku Konsumtif Muslim di Era E-Commerce: Tinjauan Etika Konsumsi dalam Perspektif Islam. Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina, 3(3), 217–225. https://doi.org/10.59841/excellence.v3i3.3287

Selvi, R., Moh, M., & Moh, F. (2023). Pengaruh Religiositas, Prinsip Konsumsi, dan Gaya Hidup Islami Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Menggunakan Shopee Paylater Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam. Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Islam, 6(1), 32–43. https://journal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jei

Siregar, Tullaili, & Afdal. (2025). Social Media on Islamic Lifestyle Trends: A Systematic Literature Review. International Interdisciplinary Journal of Social Ethics. https://www.e-journal.uac.ac.id/index.php/iijse/article/download/6167/2409

Stevia, & M. Syaikhul Arif. (2025). KonsumsiDalamPerspektifEkonomiIslam. 8(Juli), 29–40.

Sulaeman, S., & Herianingrum, S. (2025). Islamic Business Ethics in the Framework of Maqasid al-Shariah: A Comprehensive Analysis. International Journal of Ethics and Sustainability. https://emerald.com/ijes/islamic-business-ethics